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Exergy analysis of lithium bromide/water absorption systems

Arzu Şencan, Kemal A. Yakut and Soteris A. Kalogirou

Renewable Energy, 2005, vol. 30, issue 5, 645-657

Abstract: Exergy analysis of a single-effect lithium bromide/water absorption system for cooling and heating applications is presented in this paper. Exergy loss, enthalpy, entropy, temperature, mass flow rate and heat rate in each component of the system are evaluated. From the results obtained it can be concluded that the condenser and evaporator heat loads and exergy losses are less than those of the generator and absorber. This is due to the heat of mixing in the solution, which is not present in pure fluids. Furthermore, a simulation program is written and used for the determination of the coefficient of performance (COP) and exergetic efficiency of the absorption system under different operating conditions. The results show that the cooling and heating COP of the system increase slightly when increasing the heat source temperature. However, the exergetic efficiency of the system decreases when increasing the heat source temperature for both cooling and heating applications.

Keywords: Absorption refrigerator; Absorption heat pump; Exergy; Second law analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2005
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (19)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:30:y:2005:i:5:p:645-657

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2004.07.006

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