EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

An economic analysis and energy use in stake-tomato production in Tokat province of Turkey

Kemal Esengun, Gülistan Erdal, Orhan Gündüz and Hilmi Erdal

Renewable Energy, 2007, vol. 32, issue 11, 1873-1881

Abstract: The aim of this study is to determine the input–output energy consumption and to make a cost analysis of intermediate type stake-tomato grown in open field in Tokat province of Turkey. The data used in the study were obtained from 98 local tomato growers using a questionnaire. The farms were chosen by random sampling method. The results showed that the amount of energy consumed in stake-tomato production was 96957.36MJha−1. About 42% of this was generated by diesel oil and 38% from fertilizers and machinery. The input–output ratio was 0.80 and energy productivity was found to be 1.00kgMJha−1. About 76% of the total energy inputs used in stake-tomato production was non-renewable while only about 22% was renewable. These findings reveal that intensive input use in stake-tomato production, especially chemical fertilizers, gives a high tomato yield but also raises some problems like environmental pollution and global warming. Thus, new policies, emphasizing energy consumption without degradation of national resources, should be designed for such farms.

Keywords: Energy equivalent; Energy use; Input–output; Stake-tomato; Economic analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (64)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148106002242
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:32:y:2007:i:11:p:1873-1881

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2006.07.005

Access Statistics for this article

Renewable Energy is currently edited by Soteris A. Kalogirou and Paul Christodoulides

More articles in Renewable Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-19
Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:32:y:2007:i:11:p:1873-1881