Temperature effect on the electrical properties of pyrolytic MnO2 thin films prepared from Mn(C2H3O2)2·4H2O
A.K.M. Farid ul Islam,
R. Islam,
K.A. Khan and
Yoshiyuki Yamamoto
Renewable Energy, 2007, vol. 32, issue 2, 235-247
Abstract:
Spray deposited MnO2 thin films onto glass substrate were subjected to a post-deposition heat treatment and the effects of temperature on electrical transport properties were studied in details. The heating and cooling cycles of the samples are reversible after successive heat-treatments in air and vacuum. The films were polycrystalline in structure and the oxygen chemisorption–desorption process was found to play an important role in controlling the electronic properties. Various grain-boundary and energy band parameters were calculated by taking conventional extrinsic semiconductor theory and grain boundary trapping models into account. The samples were non-degenerate n-type semiconductors. The transport properties are interpreted in terms of Seto's model which was proposed for polycrystalline semiconducting films. The inter-crystallite boundaries of the thin films play an important role in the transport properties.
Keywords: MnO2 films; Spray pyrolysis; Chemisorption–desorption; Donor ionization energy; Grain boundary barrier height; Debye screening length (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:32:y:2007:i:2:p:235-247
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2006.01.006
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