An analysis of luminous efficacies under the CIE standard skies
Danny H.W. Li,
Tony N.T. Lam,
K.L. Cheung and
H.L. Tang
Renewable Energy, 2008, vol. 33, issue 11, 2357-2365
Abstract:
Designing a building to integrate daylight requires an accurate estimation of the amount of available outdoor illuminance. The common method for predicting daylight has been the derivation of illuminance from the more widely measured solar irradiance using the luminous efficacy approach. Recently, the International Commission on Illumination (CIE) has adopted a range of 15 standard skies which cover the whole probable spectrum of skies in the world. This paper presents the work to model the luminous efficacy of diffuse component under the 15 CIE standard skies. Sky luminance distributions measured between 1999 and 2005 were used for the standard sky classifications. An approach to develop luminous efficacy for inclined surfaces was proposed. The predicted vertical outdoor illuminance data for the four cardinal planes (i.e., N, E, S and W) using the proposed luminous efficacy were evaluated against data measured in 2004. Statistical analysis indicated that the estimated daylight illuminance data give acceptable agreements with measured data for all vertical planes.
Keywords: Sky luminance; Luminous efficacy; Outdoor illuminance; Solar irradiance; Sky conditions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148108000554
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:33:y:2008:i:11:p:2357-2365
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2008.02.004
Access Statistics for this article
Renewable Energy is currently edited by Soteris A. Kalogirou and Paul Christodoulides
More articles in Renewable Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().