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Evaluation of 12 models to estimate hourly diffuse irradiation on inclined surfaces

Ali Mohammad Noorian, Isaac Moradi and Gholam Ali Kamali

Renewable Energy, 2008, vol. 33, issue 6, 1406-1412

Abstract: This study evaluates the performance of 12 models to estimate hourly diffuse solar irradiation on inclined surfaces from those measured on horizontal surfaces. Total solar irradiation incident on a tilted surface consists of three components including: beam, diffuse and reflected from the ground. On a semi-hourly basis, the beam component can be calculated by the ratio of the incidence angle to the solar zenith angle. The reflected component has a small effect on calculations and may be calculated with an isotropic model. In contrast, models for estimating the diffuse component show major differences, which justify the validation study that this paper discusses. Twelve models were tested against recorded south- and west-facing slope irradiances at Karaj (35°55′N; 50°56′E), Iran. The following models were included: Badescu [Ba], Tian et al. [Ti], Perez et al. [P9], Reindl et al. [Re], Koronakis [Kr], Perez et al. [P8], Skartveit and Olseth [SO], Steven and Unsworth [SU], Hay [Ha], Klucher [Kl], Temps and Coulson [TC], and Liu and Jordan [LJ].

Keywords: Diffuse irradiation; Isotropic models; Anisotropic models; Radiation modeling; Iran (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (52)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:33:y:2008:i:6:p:1406-1412

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2007.06.027

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