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The importance of axial effects for borehole design of geothermal heat-pump systems

D. Marcotte, P. Pasquier, F. Sheriff and M. Bernier

Renewable Energy, 2010, vol. 35, issue 4, 763-770

Abstract: This paper studies the effects of axial heat conduction in boreholes used in geothermal heat pump systems. The axial effects are examined by comparing the results obtained using the finite and infinite line source methods. Using various practical design problems, it is shown that axial effects are relatively important. Unsurprisingly, short boreholes and unbalanced yearly ground loads lead to stronger axial effects. In one example considered, it is shown that the borehole length is 15% shorter when axial conduction effects are considered. In another example dealing with underground water freezing, the amount of energy that has to be removed to freeze the ground is three times higher when axial effects are considered.

Keywords: Infinite line source; Finite line source; Ground loop heat exchangers; Hybrid systems; Underground water freezing (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (27)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:35:y:2010:i:4:p:763-770

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2009.09.015

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