Substrate temperature effect on transparent heat reflecting nanocrystalline ITO films prepared by electron beam evaporation
Hamid Reza Fallah,
Mohsen Ghasemi varnamkhasti and
Mohammad Javad Vahid
Renewable Energy, 2010, vol. 35, issue 7, 1527-1530
Abstract:
In this study, indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films were preparedon glass substrate by electron beam evaporation technique and then were annealed in air atmosphere at 350 °C for 30 min. Increasing substrate temperature (Ts) from 25 to 380°°C reduced sheet resistance of ITO thin films from 150(Ω/□) to 14(Ω/□). The UV-visible-near IR transmittance and reflectance spectra were also confirmed that the substrate temperature has significant effect on the properties of heat reflecting thin films. High transparency (83%) over the visible wavelength region of spectrum and (over 90%) reflectance in near-IR region were obtained at Ts = 300° C. Plasma wavelength, carrier concentrations (ne) and refractive index of the layer were also calculated. The allowed direct band gap at the temperature range 100–300° C was estimated to be in the range 3.71–3.89 eV. Band gap widening due to increase in substrate temperature was observed and is explained on the basis of Burstein-Moss shift. XRD patterns showed that the films were polycrystalline. High quality crystalline thin films with grain size of about 40 nm were obtained.
Keywords: ITO films; X-ray diffraction; Substrate temperature; Optical transmission; IR reflection (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096014810900473X
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:35:y:2010:i:7:p:1527-1530
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2009.10.034
Access Statistics for this article
Renewable Energy is currently edited by Soteris A. Kalogirou and Paul Christodoulides
More articles in Renewable Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().