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Comparative life cycle assessment of thermal energy storage systems for solar power plants

Eduard Oró, Antoni Gil, Alvaro de Gracia, Dieter Boer and Luisa F. Cabeza

Renewable Energy, 2012, vol. 44, issue C, 166-173

Abstract: The present work compares the environmental impact of three different thermal energy storage (TES) systems for solar power plants. A Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) for these systems is developed: sensible heat storage both in solid (high temperature concrete) and liquid (molten salts) thermal storage media, and latent heat storage which uses phase change material (PCM). The aim of this paper is to analyze if the energy savings related to the stored energy of the different systems are enough to balance the environmental impact produced during the manufacturing and operation phase of each storage system. Some hypothetical scenarios are studied using LCA methodology to point out the differences between each TES system.

Keywords: LCA; PCM; Thermal energy storage; Solar power plant; EI99 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (43)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:44:y:2012:i:c:p:166-173

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.01.008

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