A survey of shaft voltage reduction strategies for induction generators in wind energy applications

M. Ebrahim Adabi and Abolfazl Vahedi

Renewable Energy, 2013, vol. 50, issue C, 177-187

Abstract: Common mode voltage generated by PWM inverters and the parasitic couplings of the machine structure in high frequencies create a model for the system which leads to an induced voltage on the shaft. Shaft voltage became a dominant side effect of power electronic converters since they are widely used in wind turbine applications to prepare desirable frequency and suitable control on active and reactive power. This voltage is known as the main cause of many unwanted problems such as leakage current, ball-bearings damages and reduction of generator's life time. In this paper, pulse width modulation strategies have been presented for two-level and three-level back-to-back AC–DC–AC converters in order to reduce or eliminate common mode voltage of these converters for reduction or elimination of shaft voltage in squirrel cage and doubly fed induction generators. Applying these techniques lead to complete elimination of shaft voltage for squirrel cage Induction generator with back to back AC/DC/AC converter and a 66 percent reduction of the shaft voltage generation in the Doubly Fed Induction Generator. Simulation results and mathematical analysis have been presented to investigate proposed techniques.

Keywords: Shaft voltage; Common mode voltage(CMV); SCIG; DFIG; Wind turbine; PWM (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:50:y:2013:i:c:p:177-187

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.06.026

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