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Co-digestion of sewage sludge and crude glycerol from biodiesel production

E. Athanasoulia, P. Melidis and A. Aivasidis

Renewable Energy, 2014, vol. 62, issue C, 73-78

Abstract: Biodiesel has become one of the most attractive fuels since it was globally understood the renewability of its nature. Glycerol is a major byproduct of biodiesel production which is often regarded as a waste stream which is accompanied by a significant disposal cost. The effect of glycerol on the performance of a cascade of two anaerobic continuous stirred tank (CSTR) reactors treating thickened sludge at mesophilic conditions was investigated. The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of glycerol as a co-substrate during the anaerobic treatment of sewage sludge. For this purpose, feed mixtures of sewage sludge supplemented with 0%, 2%, 3% and 4% (v/v) glycerol were tested at hydraulic retention times between 12.3 d and 19.7 d. By adding 4% of glycerol, the system failed due to overloading. In all other cases, biodegradability of mixtures estimated to be higher than 88%, while the methane yield coefficient was 0.8 Lbiogas/g TVSremoved. Moreover, co-digestion improved biogas production by 3.8–4.7 times.

Keywords: Co-digestion; Sewage sludge; Crude glycerol; Biodiesel; Biogas; Serial digestion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:62:y:2014:i:c:p:73-78

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2013.06.040

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