EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Kinetic study and thermal analysis of the pyrolysis of non-edible oilseed powders by thermogravimetric and differential scanning calorimetric analysis

Krushna Prasad Shadangi and Kaustubha Mohanty

Renewable Energy, 2014, vol. 63, issue C, 337-344

Abstract: This work reports the kinetic study of the pyrolysis of four non-edible oil seeds such as Mahua, Karanja, Niger and Linseed conducted at a heating rate of 5, 10 and 15 °C min−1 under nitrogen atmosphere. The relation between kinetic parameters and degradation rate was observed with respect to temperature and heating rate. The results indicated that the kinetic parameters were very close to each other and directly proportional to temperature and heating rate. The comparison of kinetic parameters related to heating rate concluded that heating rate had a direct affinity towards activation energy and pre-exponential factor. The TG-DTG analysis indicated three stages of thermal degradation during pyrolysis of the oil seeds whereas DSC analysis point towards the endothermic and exothermic pathway of pyrolysis. The presence of hemicelluloses, cellulose and lignin was determined on the basis of degradation temperature and their respective functional groups in the seeds observed by FTIR analysis.

Keywords: Kinetic study; Non-edible oil seeds; TGA; DSC; FTIR (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148113005181
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:63:y:2014:i:c:p:337-344

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2013.09.039

Access Statistics for this article

Renewable Energy is currently edited by Soteris A. Kalogirou and Paul Christodoulides

More articles in Renewable Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-19
Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:63:y:2014:i:c:p:337-344