EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Visible light induced HCl splitting over the hetero-system p-CuCrO2/n-WO3

W. Ketir, M. Trari and Y. Bessekhouad

Renewable Energy, 2014, vol. 69, issue C, 1-6

Abstract: The chloride oxidation is successfully carried out on CuCrO2/WO3 (1/1) dispersed in air-equilibrated KCl solution. The delafossite CuCrO2 is p type semiconductor characterized by an optical gap of 1.28 eV, properly matched to the sun spectrum, and a chemical stability over the whole pH range. By contrast, WO3 is stable only in neutral solution and has a valence band with a potential of 2.30 VSCE. The present hetero-system is twofold, the Cl− oxidation and the hydrogen production respectively on WO3 and CuCrO2 connected in a short circuited configuration via the electrolytic solution. A chloride elimination of 60% is achieved and the oxidation obeys to a first order kinetic with a rate constant of 0.17 h−1 and a quantum yield of 1.1%. The reaction is followed by amperometry at a rotating disk electrode. The water reduction takes place by photoelectrons located in CuCrO2–CB (−1.13 VSCE) with a rate liberation of 6.5 μmol/mg (catalyst)/min and a quantum yield of 0.2%. The system is evaluated for the chemical storage through the HCl photo-splitting (2H2O + 2 KCl → 2KOH + Cl2 + H2, ΔG° = 422.2 kJ mol−1).

Keywords: Chloride; Delafossite CuCrO2; WO3; Hydrogen; Chemical storage (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148114001669
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:69:y:2014:i:c:p:1-6

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2014.03.021

Access Statistics for this article

Renewable Energy is currently edited by Soteris A. Kalogirou and Paul Christodoulides

More articles in Renewable Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-19
Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:69:y:2014:i:c:p:1-6