Moisture displacement and simultaneous migration of surface-functionalized algae from water to an extraction solvent using ionic polyelectrolytes
Nalin U. Samarasinghe and
Sandun D. Fernando
Renewable Energy, 2015, vol. 81, issue C, 639-643
Abstract:
Effective moisture removal and the ability of algal biomass to be compatible with lipophilic solvents are key to making the algal lipid extraction processes economically viable. Here we report a simple technique to chemically remove moisture from algal water while forcing above 95% of the algal cell mass to migrate to a (hydrophobic) lipid extraction solvent. The technique is based on functionalization of algal cell surface with a water-soluble cationic polyelectrolyte, Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PolyDADMAC) that has hydrophobic ligands in its structure. Studies indicate that algal cells continued to displace moisture even after migrating into the solvent phase - continuing to perform the chemical drying step. The general results indicate that the technique could be extended to systems that require separation of particles with charged surfaces - by using a surface active ionic polyelectrolyte with appropriate charge and ligand combination(s).
Keywords: Algae; Dewatering; Polyelectrolytes; Separation; Harvesting (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148115002359
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:81:y:2015:i:c:p:639-643
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.03.053
Access Statistics for this article
Renewable Energy is currently edited by Soteris A. Kalogirou and Paul Christodoulides
More articles in Renewable Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().