Physicochemical characterization and enzymatic digestibility of Chinese pennisetum pretreated with 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate at moderate temperatures

Donglin Xin, Ming Yang, Yage Zhang, Xincun Hou, Juying Wu, Xifeng Fan, Jingfeng Wang and Junhua Zhang

Renewable Energy, 2016, vol. 91, issue C, 409-416

Abstract: 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([EMIM] AC) pretreatment at moderate temperatures (60 °C and 75 °C) was evaluated for improving hydrolysability of Chinese pennisetum, a leading candidate as an energy crop, for bioethanol production. The pretreatment caused slight carbohydrate and lignin loss but significantly changed the material physicochemical characters, such as crystallinity and surface structure. Both changes exhibited positive effects on improving the enzymatic digestibility of the Chinese pennisetum. It was observed that approximately 90% of the cellulose and 50% of the xylan in the Chinese pennisetum after pretreatment at 75 °C were converted to fermentable monosaccharides by the combined cellulases and endo-xylanase. The results suggested that Chinese pennisetum could be effectively pretreated with ([EMIM] AC) pretreatment at moderate temperatures, and the high hydrolysis yield of fermentable sugars from pretreated Chinese pennisetum could be achieved by the synergistic action of accessory xylanase in enzymatic hydrolysis by cellulases.

Keywords: Chinese pennisetum; Ionic liquid; Pretreatment; Moderate temperature; Enzymatic hydrolysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148116300799
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:91:y:2016:i:c:p:409-416

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.01.079

Access Statistics for this article

Renewable Energy is currently edited by Soteris A. Kalogirou and Paul Christodoulides

More articles in Renewable Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().