Knowledge sources and impacts on subsequent inventions: Do green technologies differ from non-green ones?
Nicolò Barbieri (),
Alberto Marzucchi and
Ugo Rizzo
Research Policy, 2020, vol. 49, issue 2
Abstract:
The paper investigates the nature and impact of green technological change. We focus on the search and impact spaces of green inventions: we explore the knowledge recombination processes leading to the generation of inventions and their impact on subsequent technological developments. Using a large sample of patents, filed during the period 1980-2012, we employ established patent indicators to capture the complexity, novelty and impact of the invention process. Technological heterogeneity is controlled for by comparing green and non-green technologies within narrow technological domains. We find that green technologies are more complex and appear to be more novel than non-green technologies. In addition, they have a larger and more pervasive impact on subsequent inventions. The larger spillovers of green technologies are explained only partially by novelty and complexity.
Keywords: Environmental inventions; Patent data; Knowledge recombination; Knowledge impact (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O33 O34 Q55 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (121)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:respol:v:49:y:2020:i:2:s0048733319302197
DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2019.103901
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