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Country risk, country size, and tax competition for foreign direct investment

Yasuo Sanjo

International Review of Economics & Finance, 2012, vol. 21, issue 1, 292-301

Abstract: This paper analyzes tax competition for foreign direct investment with country risk using a two-country model with different market sizes. We show that the trade-off between country size as a locational advantage and country risk as a locational disadvantage affects the location choice of a foreign firm. Given the circumstance in which the foreign firm faces the same probabilities of country risk in both potential host countries when deciding investment location, our analysis shows that if the market size of the high-risk country is sufficiently large relative to the low-risk country, the foreign firm benefits from choosing the high-risk larger country even if the host country's government imposes a lump-sum tax. Given the situation in which the foreign firm faces different probabilities of country risk in each host country, our results show that the important matter for the foreign firm is whether the host country is high-cost or low-cost, rather than whether the host country is high-risk.

Keywords: Tax competition; Foreign direct investment; Country size; Country risk (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F12 F23 H25 L12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:reveco:v:21:y:2012:i:1:p:292-301

DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2011.08.002

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