Optimal policy for attracting FDI: Investment cost subsidy versus tax rate reduction
Yuan Tian
International Review of Economics & Finance, 2018, vol. 53, issue C, 151-159
Abstract:
This paper examines and compares two policies (investment cost subsidy and tax rate reduction) for the host government to attract FDI. Taking into consideration the firm's indifferent FDI option value between the two policies, the government trades off the immediate and certain lump-sum cost of the subsidy against the future random flow of tax rate reduction. We demonstrate that the optimal policy for attracting FDI depends on the growth rate and the volatility of the profit as well as the discount rate. There exists a critical level in each of the three parameters. The tax rate reduction (or investment cost subsidy) is preferable when the growth rate and the volatility of the profit is higher (or lower), and when the discount rate is lower (or higher). These results are consistent with the empirical findings, which found that governments are more likely to adopt tax rate reduction for firms with high risk and high return.
Keywords: Real options; Foreign direct investment; Subsidy; Tax reduction (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F21 F68 G11 G13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (20)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1059056017302964
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:reveco:v:53:y:2018:i:c:p:151-159
DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2017.10.018
Access Statistics for this article
International Review of Economics & Finance is currently edited by H. Beladi and C. Chen
More articles in International Review of Economics & Finance from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().