Selecting finance ministers: Key characteristics shaping government Debt in Africa
Christine Olivia Strong
International Review of Economics & Finance, 2024, vol. 93, issue PA, 736-757
Abstract:
Analyzing data spanning 1980 to 2020 across 23 African nations, we investigate the influence of finance ministers' personal characteristics on debt-to-GDP ratios. Our study identifies specific traits that significantly impact their performance. Notably, we find that the tenure, gender, and education of African finance ministers all play crucial roles in determining public debt outcomes. Interestingly, longer tenures correlate with weaker abilities to influence government debt, while female finance ministers are associated with lower debt-to-GDP ratios compared to their male counterparts. These findings remain robust even after accounting for key determinants like institutional quality and personal characteristics of heads of state. Importantly, the results persist irrespective of finance ministers' foreign education or potential motivations related to personal gains or the revolving door hypothesis.
Keywords: Finance ministers; Debt; Tenure; Female; Africa (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C01 E02 E62 H63 O11 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:reveco:v:93:y:2024:i:pa:p:736-757
DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2024.03.034
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