Technology, innovation and SMEs' export intensity: Evidence from Morocco

Mohamed Yacine Haddoud, Ned Kock, Adah-Kole Emmanuel Onjewu, Vahid Jafari-Sadeghi and Paul Jones

Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 2023, vol. 191, issue C

Abstract: This study seeks to understand the scarcely examined relationships between SMEs' foreign technology licensing, R&D expenditure, innovation and export intensity. Espousing an integrated open innovation and self-selection paradigm, observations of 446 Moroccan SMEs are analysed through structural equation modelling. The definitive path analysis showed that foreign technology licensing and R&D expenditure distinctively affect innovation and, in turn, innovation increases export intensity. In further insights, to illustrate how the distribution of these inputs enhances internationalisation, a probabilistic analysis shows that foreign technology licensing, R&D expenditure and innovation will incrementally stimulate export intensity by >71 %. The permutations of these variables in the fresh setting of Morocco summon scholars' empirical attention at the same time as policymakers' consideration.

Keywords: Foreign technology licensing; R&D; Innovation; Export intensity; SMEs; Morocco (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:tefoso:v:191:y:2023:i:c:s0040162523001609

DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122475

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