Effects of cultural transmission of surnaming decisions on the sex ratio at birth
Xiran Liu and
Marcus W. Feldman
Theoretical Population Biology, 2021, vol. 141, issue C, 44-53
Abstract:
The patriarchal tradition of surnaming a child after its father in Han Chinese families may contribute to their preference for sons, a major cause of the abnormally high SRB (sex ratio at birth) in China. This high SRB can subsequently contribute to the marriage squeeze on males of marriageable age. Encouraging matrilineal surnaming has been proposed as a strategy that could potentially reduce son preference and help to adjust the imbalance in SRB. Here, we model factors that are likely to influence surnaming decisions, including cultural transmission of parents’ surnaming decisions, the cultural value of a daughter, reward given to matrilineal surnaming, and awareness of current imbalance in SRB. Mathematical and computational analyses suggest that offering a significant reward and raising public awareness of the problems inherent in an excess of marriage-age males may overcome the son preference and reduce the male-biased SRB.
Keywords: Vertical transmission; Horizontal transmission; Matrilineal surnaming; Cultural value of a daughter; Male-biased sex ratio; Son preference (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040580921000551
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:thpobi:v:141:y:2021:i:c:p:44-53
DOI: 10.1016/j.tpb.2021.07.001
Access Statistics for this article
Theoretical Population Biology is currently edited by Jeremy Van Cleve
More articles in Theoretical Population Biology from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().