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Can possible evolutionary outcomes be determined directly from the population dynamics?

Andrew Hoyle and Roger G. Bowers

Theoretical Population Biology, 2008, vol. 74, issue 4, 311-323

Abstract: Traditionally, to determine the possible evolutionary behaviour of an ecological system using adaptive dynamics, it is necessary to calculate the fitness and its derivatives at a singular point. We investigate the claim that the possible evolutionary behaviour can be predicted directly from the population dynamics, without the need for calculation, by applying three criteria — one based on the form of the density dependent rates and two on the role played by the evolving parameters. Taking a general continuous time model, with broad ecological range, we show that the claim is true. Initially, we assume that individuals enter in class 1 and move through population classes sequentially; later we relax these assumptions and find that the criteria still apply. However, when we consider models where the evolving parameters appear non-linearly in the dynamics, we find some aspects of the criteria fail; useful but weaker results on possible evolutionary behaviour now apply.

Keywords: Adaptive dynamics; Trade-off and invasion plot; TIPs; Trade-off; Invasion boundaries; Evolutionary branching (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:thpobi:v:74:y:2008:i:4:p:311-323

DOI: 10.1016/j.tpb.2008.09.002

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