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Are there evidences of deindustrailization in Brazil?

André Nassif ()

Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, 2008, vol. 28, issue 1, 72-96

Abstract: This paper aims at analyzing the theoretical concept of deindustrialization, and evaluating if Brazil, following the implementation of economic reforms in the 1990´s, has suffered from a “new Dutch disease”. Despite the manufacturing sector declining participation in the Brazilian Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the empirical evidence show that the changes in the economy structure since the mid-1980´s to the end of 2005 should not be described as deindustrialization. Since there was not evidence of either generalized reallocation of resources towards industries based on natural resources, or a pattern of export specialization in goods technologically based on natural resources or even on labor, one cannot conclude that Brazil was infected by a “new Dutch disease” JEL Classification: 012; 014; 024.

Keywords: deindustrialization; Dutch disease; productivity; international specialization; Brazil (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
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