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The trade-off between inflation and unemployment in an ‘MMT world’: an open-economy perspective

Emilio Carnevali and Matteo Deleidi

European Journal of Economics and Economic Policies: Intervention, 2023, vol. 20, issue 1, 90-124

Abstract: This paper is focused on modern monetary theory’s (MMT) treatment of inflation from an open-economy perspective. It analyses how the inflation process is explained within the MMT framework and provides empirical evidence in support of this vision. However, it also makes use of a stock–flow consistent open-economy model to underline some limits of the theory when it is applied in the context of a non-US (relatively) open economy with a flexible exchange-rate regime. The model challenges the contention made by MMT-ers that measures such as the job guarantee programme can achieve full employment without facing an inflation–unemployment trade-off.

Keywords: central banking; post-Keynesian; open-economy model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E12 E51 F41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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