Oil exports and non-oil exports

Huseyin Karamelikli, Guray Akalin and Unal Arslan

Journal of Economic Studies, 2017, vol. 44, issue 4, 540-551

Abstract: Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to examine the dynamic relationship between oil exports, non-oil exports, imports and economic growth in the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), covering the period 1972-2013 by using panel data analysis. Design/methodology/approach - The results from the dynamic panel data methods are as follows: there exists the cross-sectional dependence on each variable. According to the cross-sectionally augmented panel unit root tests, all variables are stationary at the first difference.Westerlund and Edgerton (2007)LM Bootstrap cointegration test shows that there is a long-term relationship between variables. Findings - The results obtained by the Common Correlated Effects (CCE) estimator indicate that the increase in oil exports has a positive impact on the GDP of all countries, while the increase in oil exports has a negative impact on the non-oil exports of some countries. Originality/value - In this study, the relationship between oil exports, economic growth, imports and non-oil exports of the 12 OPEC member countries is tested by considering the cross-sectional dependence between 1972 and 2013. In the study, the authors found a positive relationship as a result of researching the impact of oil exports on economic growth in the frame of CCE panel estimations results.

Keywords: Economic growth; Panel data analysis; Export; OPEC; Q43; Q34; C23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eme:jespps:jes-01-2016-0015

DOI: 10.1108/JES-01-2016-0015

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