Dietary Resveratrol Alleviates AFB1-Induced Ileum Damage in Ducks via the Nrf2 and NF-κB/NLRP3 Signaling Pathways and CYP1A1/2 Expressions
Hao Yang,
Yingjie Wang,
Chunting Yu,
Yihan Jiao,
Ruoshi Zhang,
Sanjun Jin and
Xingjun Feng
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Hao Yang: Laboratory of Molecular Nutrition, Institute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Changjiang Street 600#, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150030, China
Yingjie Wang: Laboratory of Molecular Nutrition, Institute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Changjiang Street 600#, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150030, China
Chunting Yu: Laboratory of Molecular Nutrition, Institute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Changjiang Street 600#, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150030, China
Yihan Jiao: Laboratory of Molecular Nutrition, Institute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Changjiang Street 600#, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150030, China
Ruoshi Zhang: Laboratory of Molecular Nutrition, Institute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Changjiang Street 600#, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150030, China
Sanjun Jin: Laboratory of Molecular Nutrition, Institute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Changjiang Street 600#, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150030, China
Xingjun Feng: Laboratory of Molecular Nutrition, Institute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Changjiang Street 600#, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150030, China
Agriculture, 2022, vol. 12, issue 1, 1-14
Abstract:
The aim of this study was to explore the mechanism underlying the protective effects of resveratrol against Aflatoxin B1-induced ileum injury in ducks. A corn–soybean meal-basal diet and two test diets (500 mg/kg resveratrol +0.2 mg Aflatoxin B1/kg, 0.2 mg AFB 1 /kg) were used in a 10-wk design trial ( n = 15 ducks/group). These results showed that the toxicity of Aflatoxin B1 significantly reduced the antioxidant capacity of duck ileum and induced inflammation, oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and DNA damage in ducks. The expression of genes, including CYP1A2, CYP2A6, and CYP3A4, at the mRNA level was significantly upregulated ( p < 0.05) by AFB 1 . The level of Nrf2 was suppressed ( p < 0.05) and the mRNA and protein level of NF-κB was activated ( p < 0.05) in the AFB 1 group. However, supplementation with 500 mg/kg dietary resveratrol in Aflatoxin B1-induced ducks significantly ameliorated these alterations and decreased the mRNA expression of CYP1A1 and CYP1A2 ( p < 0.05) and the production of AFB 1 -DNA adducts ( p < 0.05). The results proved that resveratrol alleviated ileum injury induced by AFB1, decreased the production of AFB 1 -DNA adducts by downregulating the expression of CYP1A1 and CYP1A2, and reduced DNA damage and oxidative stress via the Nrf2/ Keap1 and NF-κB/NLRP3 signaling pathways.
Keywords: mitochondrial dysfunction; anti-inflammatory; DNA damage; antioxidant; cytochrome P450 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q1 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q13 Q14 Q15 Q16 Q17 Q18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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