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Traceability, Value, and Trust in the Coffee Market: A Natural Experiment in Ethiopia

Ludovic Mbakop, Glenn Jenkins (), Leonard Leung and Kamil Sertoglu
Additional contact information
Ludovic Mbakop: Department of Economics, Eastern Mediterranean University, North Cyprus via Mersin 10, 99628 Famagusta, Turkey
Leonard Leung: Asian Development Bank, 6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City 1550, Metro Manilla, Philippines
Kamil Sertoglu: Department of Economics, Eastern Mediterranean University, North Cyprus via Mersin 10, 99628 Famagusta, Turkey

Agriculture, 2023, vol. 13, issue 2, 1-15

Abstract: This study measures the impact of traceability attributes on international buyers’ willingness to pay for coffee produced in Ethiopia and the impact of accurate information on the production location of the coffee on the pricing according to its type and grade. Two sets of regression models were used to investigate the important determinant factors affecting the export prices of trader and producer coffee, one each for trader and producer coffee, to measure the impact of the Ethiopian Commodity Exchange (ECX) on the prices and to evaluate the effect of the coffee types and grades on the prices. The results show that after coffee was forced to be traded via the (ECX), traceable coffee export prices increased more than the reported price of nontraceable coffee. We also found that after the introduction of the ECX, the reported export prices of coffee were much more closely aligned to the movements in the international prices of coffee than before the ECX. Furthermore, we also found evidence that exporters and overseas buyers do not trust the results of the inspection and grading of coffee by the ECX unless traceability is also present. This is the first study to evaluate foreign buyers’ willingness to pay for the attribute of traceability of Ethiopian coffee and to see how traceability has affected buyers’ trust in the grades given by the ECX for the coffee it grades.

Keywords: Ethiopian Commodity Exchange; Ethiopian coffee; coffee traceability; commoditization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q1 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q13 Q14 Q15 Q16 Q17 Q18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Working Paper: Traceability, value, and trust in the coffee market: A natural experiment in Ethiopia (2023) Downloads
Working Paper: Traceability, value, and trust in the coffee market: A natural experiment in Ethiopia (2023) Downloads
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