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Community-Based Reasoning in Games: Salience, Rule-Following, and Counterfactuals

Cyril Hédoin

Games, 2016, vol. 7, issue 4, 1-17

Abstract: This paper develops a game-theoretic and epistemic account of a peculiar mode of practical reasoning that sustains focal points but also more general forms of rule-following behavior which I call community-based reasoning (CBR). It emphasizes the importance of counterfactuals in strategic interactions. In particular, the existence of rules does not reduce to observable behavioral patterns but also encompasses a range of counterfactual beliefs and behaviors. This feature was already at the core of Wittgenstein’s philosophical account of rule-following. On this basis, I consider the possibility that CBR may provide a rational basis for cooperation in the prisoner’s dilemma.

Keywords: community-based reasoning; epistemic logic; game theory; rule-following; counterfactuals (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C C7 C70 C71 C72 C73 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Working Paper: Community-Based Reasoning in Games: Salience, Rule-Following, and Counterfactuals (2016)
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