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A Multivariate Polya Model of Brand Choice and Purchase Incidence

Udo Wagner and Alfred Taudes
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Udo Wagner: University of Economics, Vienna
Alfred Taudes: University of Economics, Vienna

Marketing Science, 1986, vol. 5, issue 3, 219-244

Abstract: In this paper we develop an integrated stochastic model of purchase timing and brand selection which incorporates the influence of marketing mix variables, seasonality and trend, and also allows for various individual choice mechanisms. Our approach rests on the assumptions of a zero-order choice process, a Poisson timing process and purchase rates following a multivariate Gamma Distribution over the population, the scale parameters of which vary according to marketing activities and time. The resulting model is a , and the distribution of brand choice probabilities turns out to be a . Thus, most currently used zero-order models can be considered to be special cases of this approach. Furthermore, we derive a number of market diagnostics which provide insights into market structure and demonstrate the model's use for marketing strategy simulation. Based on extensive testing of the underlying hypotheses we finally validate the model using empirical data and show that it fits the market in question.

Keywords: stochastic models of consumer behavior; zero-order brand choice model; poisson purchase incidence model; discrimination (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1986
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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