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On the Evaluation of Shortage Costs for Inventory Control of Finished Goods

Muhittin Oral, Michael S. Salvador, Arnold Reisman and Burton V. Dean
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Muhittin Oral: The Scientific and Techinical Research Conucil of Turkey, Ankara
Michael S. Salvador: Asystance Corporation, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina
Arnold Reisman: Case Western Reserve University
Burton V. Dean: Case Western Reserve University

Management Science, 1972, vol. 18, issue 6, B344-B351

Abstract: This paper summarizes work performed in evaluating shortage costs associated with stockouts for each of a manufacturer's seven thousand catalogued line items. A modified version of a decision tree model proposed by Yu Chang is employed in a determination of estimated unit shortage costs for a stratified random sample of items. The data required by this model for describing customer behavior were obtained via direct interviews and an extensive mail survey, while the remaining data were extracted from records of the manufacturer. The results are extended to all items on the basis of an excellent correlation between, the evaluated unit shortage costs and unit gross profits of the items in the sample.

Date: 1972
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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