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Unanimity and Compromise Among Probability Forecasters

Robert T. Clemen and Robert L. Winkler
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Robert T. Clemen: College of Business Administration, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403
Robert L. Winkler: Fuqua School of Business, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27706

Management Science, 1990, vol. 36, issue 7, 767-779

Abstract: When two forecasters agree regarding the probability of an uncertain event, should a decision maker adopt that probability as his or her own? A decision maker who does so is said to act in accord with the unanimity principle. We examine a variety of Bayesian consensus models with respect to their conformance (or lack thereof) to the unanimity principle and a more general compromise principle. In an analysis of a large set of probability forecast data from meteorology, we show how well the various models, when fit to the data, reflect the empirical pattern of conformance to these principles.

Keywords: combining probabilities; consensus; unanimity; weather forecasting (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1990
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (14)

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