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Enabling Entrepreneurial Choice

Ajay Agrawal (), Joshua Gans and Scott Stern ()
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Ajay Agrawal: Rotman School of Management, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3E6, Canada; National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138
Scott Stern: MIT Sloan School, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138; National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138

Management Science, 2021, vol. 67, issue 9, 5510-5524

Abstract: Entrepreneurs must choose between alternative strategies for bringing their idea to market. They face uncertainty regarding both the quality of their idea as well as the efficacy of each strategy. Although entrepreneurs can reduce this uncertainty by conducting tests, any single test conflates the signal of the efficacy of the particular strategy and the quality of the idea. Resolving this conflation requires exploring multiple strategies. Consequently, entrepreneurial choice is enhanced by finding ways to lower the cost of testing multiple strategies, receiving guidance as to the types of tests likely to reduce signal conflation, and optimally sequencing tests based on previous beliefs. This creates a role for judgment that may be provided by trusted third parties such as mentors and investors. We hypothesize that institutions that lower the cost of transmitting and aggregating judgment spur entrepreneurial performance.

Keywords: startups; entrepreneurial strategy; experimentation; uncertainty; accelerators; judgment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2020.3920 (application/pdf)

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