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The Capital Market Consequences of Tenure-Based Voting Rights: Evidence from the Florange Act

Thomas Bourveau (), François Brochet () and Alexandre Garel ()
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Thomas Bourveau: Graduate School of Business, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027
François Brochet: Questrom School of Business, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215
Alexandre Garel: Audencia Business School, Nantes 44300, France

Management Science, 2022, vol. 68, issue 12, 9107-9128

Abstract: We examine the consequences of a regulatory intervention aimed at generalizing tenure voting in French public companies. The 2014 Florange Act departs from the ‘one share one vote’ principle by automatically granting double-voting rights (DVR) to shares held for at least two years. However, firms can opt out through an annual meeting vote. We document three main findings. First, firms that adopt DVR by default experience a decrease in long-term foreign institutional ownership offset by an increase in insider/family ownership. Second, those firms significantly underperform in terms of stock returns after Florange relative to those that reject DVR. Third, their environmental and social performance deteriorates. Collectively, our evidence casts doubt on the merit of regulation-induced tenure voting as a desirable corporate governance mechanism.

Keywords: governance regulation; institutional ownership; corporate myopia; ESG (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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