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When the Greedy Solution Solves a Class of Knapsack Problems

M. J. Magazine, G. L. Nemhauser and L. E. Trotter
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M. J. Magazine: North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina
G. L. Nemhauser: Cornell University, Ithaca, New York
L. E. Trotter: Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut

Operations Research, 1975, vol. 23, issue 2, 207-217

Abstract: This paper analyzes a heuristic for the knapsack problem that recursively determines a solution by making a variable with smallest marginal unit cost as large as possible. Recursive necessary and sufficient conditions for the optimality of such “greedy” solutions and a “good” algorithm for verifying these conditions are given. Maximum absolute error for nonoptimal “greedy” solutions is also examined.

Date: 1975
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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