A Queueing Theory Model of Nonstationary Traffic Flow
Dirk Heidemann
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Dirk Heidemann: Heilbronn University of AppIied Sciences, Institute of Applied Research, Daimlerstraβe 35, D-74653 Künzelsau, Germany
Transportation Science, 2001, vol. 35, issue 4, 405-412
Abstract:
The queueing-theoretical model for stationary traffic flow developed in a former paper is extended and modified for nonstationary flow. In particular it is shown how speed-flow-density relationships under nonstationary conditions may deviate from those obtained for stationary conditions. It is shown how the wide scatter which is often observed with empirical speed-flow-density data can be explained by nonstationarity. Furthermore, hysteresis loops, which may show up in speed-flow-density relationships, are interpreted by means of nonstationarity.
Date: 2001
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:inm:ortrsc:v:35:y:2001:i:4:p:405-412
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