Does emigration increase the wages of non-emigrants in sending countries

Benjamin Elsner

IZA World of Labor, 2022, No 208v2, 208

Abstract: How migration affects labor markets in receiving countries is well understood, but less is known about how migration affects labor markets in sending countries, particularly the wages of workers who do not emigrate. Most studies find that emigration increases wages in the sending country but only for non-emigrants with substitutable skills similar to those of emigrants; non-emigrants with different (complementary) skills lose. These wage reactions are short-term effects, however. If a country loses many highly educated workers, the economy can become less productive altogether, leading to lower wages for everyone in the long term.

Keywords: emigration; wages; human capital (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F22 J61 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Journal Article: Does emigration increase the wages of non-emigrants in sending countries? (2015)
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