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The Danish labor market, 2000–2022

Torben M. Andersen
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Torben M. Andersen: Aarhus University, Denmark, and IZA, Germany

IZA World of Labor, 2023, No 404v4, 404

Abstract: Denmark is often highlighted as a “flexicurity” country with lax employment protection legislation, generous unemployment insurance, and active labor market policies. This model has coped with the Great Recession and the Covid-19 pandemic, avoiding large increases in long-term and structural unemployment. The recovery from Covid-19 alongside re-openings has been swift, so labor market effects were temporary. A string of recent reforms has boosted labor supply and employment; although fiscal sustainability is ensured, demographic changes challenge the labor market. Real wage growth has been positive and responded—with some lag—to unemployment.

Keywords: flexicurity; business cycles; structural policies; youth unemployment; immigration (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F44 J1 J6 J61 L1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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