The Effect of a Sports Institution’s Legal Structure on Sponsorship Income: The Case of Amateur Equestrian Sports in Germany
Pamela Wicker (),
Christian Weingärtner (),
Christoph Breuer and
Helmut Dietl
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Pamela Wicker: Griffith University
Christian Weingärtner: University of Zurich
International Journal of Sport Finance, 2012, vol. 7, issue 4, 340-357
Abstract:
Choosing the legal structure of a sports institution is one of the key decisions that sports managers must make. Using platform theory and property rights theory, this paper shows that the choice of legal structure influences the revenue composition of sports institutions. We hypothesized that member associations should receive higher sponsorship revenues than private firms because their legal structure offers better protection against hold-up for sponsors and also for customers/members, which in turn leads to increased attention for the sponsor. We tested this prediction using quantitative data from a nationwide online survey of equestrian sports institutions in Germany. In 2009, n=574 private firms and n=1,165 member associations completed the same questionnaire. Regression analyses were run to determine whether the legal structure has an impact on sponsorship income. The results confirmed the hypothesis that the legal structure has a significant impact on sponsorship income.
Keywords: sponsorship; property rights; platform theory; sport club; private firm (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L83 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Working Paper: The effect of a sports institutionÕs legal structure on sponsorship income: The case of amateur equestrian sports in Germany (2011) 
Working Paper: The effect of a sports institutionÕs legal structure on sponsorship income: The case of amateur equestrian sports in Germany (2011) 
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International Journal of Sport Finance is currently edited by Arne Feddersen, Babatunde Buraimo, Joachim Prinz and Jane Ruseski
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