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The Political Economy of Environmental Taxes with an Aging Population

Tetsuo Ono

Environmental & Resource Economics, 2005, vol. 30, issue 2, 165-194

Abstract: This paper develops a two-period overlapping-generations model with environmental externalities and uncertain lifetimes, and studies how two sources of population aging, greater longevity and a lower rate of population growth, affect the politically determined environmental tax and the quality of the environment. It is shown that greater longevity and a lower rate of population growth have entirely different effects on these factors; greater longevity has no effect on the environmental tax and has a non-positive effect on the environmental quality, whereas a lower rate of population growth has a negative effect on the tax and has a positive effect on the quality. In addition, the political decision-making on the tax leads to an inefficient allocation of capital and environmental quality. Copyright Springer 2005

Keywords: environmental taxes; overlapping generations; political economy; population aging (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2005
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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DOI: 10.1007/s10640-004-1517-0

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