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Substitution Preferences for Fish in Senegal

Kira Lancker () and Julia Bronnmann ()
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Kira Lancker: German Center for Integrative Biodiversity Halle-Jena-Leipzig (iDiv)
Julia Bronnmann: University of Southern Denmark

Environmental & Resource Economics, 2022, vol. 82, issue 4, No 9, 1015-1045

Abstract: Abstract In a marine multi-species environment, consumers’ decisions may introduce interactions between species beyond biological ecosystem links. The theoretical literature shows that consumer preferences for variety can trigger a sequential (local) extinction of fish stocks. However, consumer preferences are not yet fully understood empirically, as it is uncertain how variety-loving consumers really are, in particular in specific settings such as in developing countries. In this article, we present an aggregation procedure to study consumer preferences in a highly diverse marine system. In a first step, we use co-integration analysis and aggregation theorems by Hicks and Lewbel to find groups of species that consumers find substitutable. In a second step, we use a direct quadratic almost ideal demand system (QUAIDS) to estimate price elasticities between these groups. We then quantify and compare welfare losses and spillovers from species-specific price shocks that may for example result from restoration efforts. Our case study from Senegal across 28 species reveals evidence that consumers do indeed have a preference for diversity of species on their plates.

Keywords: Aggregation; Fish demand; Marine biodiversity; Price elasticities; QUAIDS; Substitution (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C32 C33 D12 Q18 Q22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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DOI: 10.1007/s10640-022-00701-1

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