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PPP in OECD Countries: An Analysis of Real Exchange Rate Stationarity, Cross-Sectional Dependency and Structural Breaks

Mark Holmes (), Jesus Otero and Theodore Panagiotidis

Open Economies Review, 2012, vol. 23, issue 5, 767-783

Abstract: The stationarity of OECD real exchange rates over the period 1972–2008 is tested using a panel of 26 member countries. The methodology followed stems from the need to meet several key concerns: (i) the identification of which panel members are stationary; (ii) the presence of cross-sectional dependence among the countries in the panel; and (iii) the identification of potential structural breaks that might have occurred at different points in time. To address these concerns, we employ a recent test that examines the time series properties of the data within a panel framework, namely the Hadri and Rao (Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 70: 245–269, 2008 ) panel stationarity test. The real exchange rates of the 26 OECD countries are found to be stationary when considered as a panel, but only after allowing for endogenously-determined structural breaks and cross section dependence. We also find that once these structural breaks are removed from the underlying series, the half-life of shocks to the real exchange rate is much shorter than has been calculated in earlier studies. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012

Keywords: Heterogeneous dynamic panels; Purchasing power parity; Mean reversion; Panel stationarity test; F31; F33; G15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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Related works:
Working Paper: PPP in OECD Countries: An Analysis of Real Exchange Rate Stationarity, Cross-sectional Dependency and Structural Breaks (2011) Downloads
Working Paper: PPP in OECD countries: An analysis of real exchange rate stationarity, cross-sectional dependency and strucutral breaks (2011) Downloads
Working Paper: PPP in OECD Countries: An Analysis of Real Exchange Rate Stationarity, cross-Sectional Dependency and Structural Breaks (2011) Downloads
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DOI: 10.1007/s11079-011-9234-0

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