On the stability of U.S. politics: post-sample forecasts and refinements of the Congleton–Shughart models of Social Security and Medicare benefit levels
Roger Congleton,
Youngshin Kim and
Alexander Marsella
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Youngshin Kim: Keimyung University
Alexander Marsella: West Virginia University
Public Choice, 2020, vol. 183, issue 1, No 6, 132 pages
Abstract:
Abstract An important issue associated with empirical research is the extent to which statistical results continue to hold in the post-sample period. Although many tests of robustness within the period of a given study are routinely reported, relatively little attention is paid to model performance in the post-sample period. This paper examines the post-sample performance of the Congleton and Shughart (Econ Inq 28(1): 109–132, 1990) estimates of three public choice models of Social Security benefit levels. The Social Security program is the single largest line item in the federal budget; so, examining the post-sample performance of the Congleton–Shughart estimates also sheds light on the long-run stability of political processes in the United States. In general, we find that the three public choice models perform well in the post-sample period, although there are several caveats to that conclusion. The results of our post-sample study also suggest that the political processes of the United States with respect to major fiscal policies are more stable and robust than news reports suggest.
Keywords: Social Security; Fiscal policy; Post-sample forecasts; Replication study; Public choice models; Political stability; U.S. politics (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D7 H1 H55 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:pubcho:v:183:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1007_s11127-019-00689-1
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DOI: 10.1007/s11127-019-00689-1
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