The Role of Out-group Network in the Choice of Migration Destination: Evidence from Turkey

Filiz Kunuroglu and Ali Onder
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Filiz Kunuroglu: Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Izmir, Turkey

Migration Letters, 2022, vol. 19, issue 3, 253-260

Abstract: We analyse the association between cultural contact and international migration decision drawing on the inter-group contact hypothesis. Using data on Turkish migrant stock in 22 countries and immigration from these countries to Turkey between 2000 and 2015, we find a strong association between the Turkish community's size and migration flow of host country nationals to Turkey. Our results are robust to country-specific and year-specific effects as well as to exclusion of different channels of cultural contact. Our research brings a new perspective to the importance of networks in migration destination as most research focuses on the presence of in-group national community in the target country. Our findings contribute to the improvement of extant theories of international migration providing insight in the role of cultural contact with the out-group in the choice of migration destination.

Keywords: International migration; network migration; contact hypothesis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Working Paper: The Role of Out-group Network in the Choice of Migration Destination: Evidence from Turkey (2021)
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