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Temporary measures in Italy: buying or losing time?

Sandro Momigliano and Pietro Rizza ()

MNB Conference Volume, 2007, vol. 1, issue 1, 61-71

Abstract: In this paper we examine the effects of temporary measures on the Italian budget in the period 1997-2006 and assess their appropriateness. We also analyse the role of extraordinary operations which reduced the level of public debt in the same time frame while leaving the net worth of the public sector broadly unchanged. Our analysis suggests that temporary measures and extraordinary operations were used mainly to comply formally with EU fiscal rules without incurring the economic and political costs of more structural adjustment. Policy-makers bought time in a worsening cyclical context, expecting the recovery to be imminent. Ex post information reveals that the timing of this strategy was wrong. In a broader temporal perspective, the use of extraordinary operations has made it possible to postpone more permanent actions which would have improved the sustainability of Italian public finances. It is difficult not to conclude that precious time has been lost designing an equitable distribution across generations of the expected costs of the upcoming demographic transition.

Keywords: temporary measures; economic cycle; budgetary policies. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E69 H20 H50 H62 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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