Synaptic vesicles retain their identity through the endocytic cycle
Venkatesh N. Murthy and
Charles F. Stevens ()
Additional contact information
Venkatesh N. Murthy: Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Molecular Neurobiology Laboratory, Salk Institute
Charles F. Stevens: Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Molecular Neurobiology Laboratory, Salk Institute
Nature, 1998, vol. 392, issue 6675, 497-501
Abstract:
Abstract After fusion of synaptic vesicles with presynaptic membrane and secretion of the contents of the vesicles into the synaptic cleft (a process known as exocytosis), the vesicular membrane is retrieved by endocytosis (internalization) for re-use1,2. Several issues regarding endocytosis at central synapses are unresolved, including the location of membrane retrieval (relative to the active zone, where exocytosis occurs), the time course of various endocytic steps, and the recycling path taken by newly endocytosed membranes. The classical model of synaptic-vesicle recycling, proposed by analogy to other cellular endocytic pathways, involves retrieval of the membrane, fusion of the membrane with endosome-like compartments and, finally, budding of new synaptic vesicles from endosomes1, although the endosomal station may not be obligatory3. Here we test the classical model by using the fluorescent membrane dye FM1-43 (4–6) with quantitative fluorescence microscopy. We find that the amount of dye per vesicle taken up by endocytosis equals the amount of dye a vesicle releases on exocytosis; therefore, we conclude that the internalized vesicles do not, as the classical picture suggests, communicate with intermediate endosome-like compartments during the recycling process.
Date: 1998
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
Downloads: (external link)
https://www.nature.com/articles/33152 Abstract (text/html)
Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:nature:v:392:y:1998:i:6675:d:10.1038_33152
Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
https://www.nature.com/
DOI: 10.1038/33152
Access Statistics for this article
Nature is currently edited by Magdalena Skipper
More articles in Nature from Nature
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().