Motion of vortices in superconductors

A. Tonomura (), H. Kasai, O. Kamimura, T. Matsuda, K. Harada, J. Shimoyama, K. Kishio and K. Kitazawa
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A. Tonomura: Advanced Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd
H. Kasai: Advanced Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd
O. Kamimura: Advanced Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd
T. Matsuda: Advanced Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd
K. Harada: Advanced Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd
J. Shimoyama: University of Tokyo
K. Kishio: University of Tokyo
K. Kitazawa: University of Tokyo

Nature, 1999, vol. 397, issue 6717, 308-309

Abstract: Abstract A dissipation-free current can be achieved in a superconductor only when tiny magnetic vortices, which penetrate the superconductor when a magnetic field is applied, are pinned down against current-induced force. To investigate the mechanism by which such vortex pinning occurs, we have made real-time observations1 of the onset of vortex motion in high-temperature Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ(Bi-2212) superconductors.

Date: 1999
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DOI: 10.1038/16826

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