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Directional guidance of neuronal migration in the olfactory system by the protein Slit

Wei Wu, Kit Wong, Jin-hui Chen, Zhi-hong Jiang, Sophie Dupuis, Jane Y. Wu () and Yi Rao ()
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Wei Wu: Laboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Shanghai Research Center for the Life Sciences and The National Institute of Neuroscience, The Chinese Academy of Sciences
Kit Wong: Washington University School of Medicine
Jin-hui Chen: Laboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Shanghai Research Center for the Life Sciences and The National Institute of Neuroscience, The Chinese Academy of Sciences
Zhi-hong Jiang: Washington University School of Medicine
Sophie Dupuis: Washington University School of Medicine
Jane Y. Wu: Washington University School of Medicine
Yi Rao: Washington University School of Medicine

Nature, 1999, vol. 400, issue 6742, 331-336

Abstract: Abstract Although cell migration is crucial for neural development, molecular mechanisms guiding neuronal migration have remained unclear. Here we report that the secreted protein Slit repels neuronal precursors migrating from the anterior subventricular zone in the telencephalon to the olfactory bulb. Our results provide a direct demonstration of a molecular cue whose concentration gradient guides the direction of migrating neurons. They also support a common guidance mechanism for axon projection and neuronal migration and suggest that Slit may provide a molecular tool with potential therapeutic applications in controlling and directing cell migration.

Date: 1999
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DOI: 10.1038/22477

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