Fbxw7/Cdc4 is a p53-dependent, haploinsufficient tumour suppressor gene
Jian-Hua Mao,
Jesus Perez-losada,
Di Wu,
Reyno DelRosario,
Ryosuke Tsunematsu,
Keiichi I. Nakayama,
Ken Brown,
Sheila Bryson and
Allan Balmain ()
Additional contact information
Jian-Hua Mao: University of California at San Francisco
Jesus Perez-losada: University of California at San Francisco
Di Wu: University of California at San Francisco
Reyno DelRosario: University of California at San Francisco
Ryosuke Tsunematsu: Kyushu University
Keiichi I. Nakayama: Kyushu University
Ken Brown: University of Glasgow
Sheila Bryson: University of Glasgow
Allan Balmain: University of California at San Francisco
Nature, 2004, vol. 432, issue 7018, 775-779
Abstract:
Abstract The FBXW7/hCDC4 gene encodes a ubiquitin ligase implicated in the control of chromosome stability1. Here we identify the mouse Fbxw7 gene as a p53-dependent tumour suppressor gene by using a mammalian genetic screen for p53-dependent genes involved in tumorigenesis. Radiation-induced lymphomas from p53+/- mice, but not those from p53-/- mice, show frequent loss of heterozygosity and a 10% mutation rate of the Fbxw7 gene. Fbxw7+/- mice have greater susceptibility to radiation-induced tumorigenesis, but most tumours retain and express the wild-type allele, indicating that Fbxw7 is a haploinsufficient tumour suppressor gene. Loss of Fbxw7 alters the spectrum of tumours that develop in p53 deficient mice to include a range of tumours in epithelial tissues such as the lung, liver and ovary. Mouse embryo fibroblasts from Fbxw7-deficient mice, or wild-type mouse cells expressing Fbxw7 small interfering RNA, have higher levels of Aurora-A kinase, c-Jun and Notch4, but not of cyclin E. We propose that p53-dependent loss of Fbxw7 leads to genetic instability by mechanisms that might involve the activation of Aurora-A, providing a rationale for the early occurrence of these mutations in human cancers.
Date: 2004
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:nature:v:432:y:2004:i:7018:d:10.1038_nature03155
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DOI: 10.1038/nature03155
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