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Microseismicity data forecast rupture area

Danijel Schorlemmer () and Stefan Wiemer
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Danijel Schorlemmer: Swiss Seismological Service, ETH Zürich
Stefan Wiemer: Swiss Seismological Service, ETH Zürich

Nature, 2005, vol. 434, issue 7037, 1086-1086

Abstract: The where, not the when At 10:15 PDT on the morning of 28 September 2004, a magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck Parkfield on the San Andreas Fault in California. This is one of the most intensively monitored seismically active regions, so here was a chance to test ideas on earthquake prediction. Danijel Schorlemmer and Stefan Wiemer of the Swiss Seismological Service analysed size distribution of micro-earthquakes in the decades before the main shock, and found that the data provide an accurate forecast of the eventual rupture area. This approach might improve hazard assessment on well monitored faults by predicting the location and size of events, but timing remains unpredictable.

Date: 2005
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DOI: 10.1038/4341086a

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