Neptune's capture of its moon Triton in a binary–planet gravitational encounter
Craig B. Agnor () and
Douglas P. Hamilton
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Craig B. Agnor: Center for the Origin, Dynamics and Evolution of Planets, University of California
Douglas P. Hamilton: University of Maryland at College Park
Nature, 2006, vol. 441, issue 7090, 192-194
Abstract:
Triton's capture Unique among the Solar System's large satellites, Triton orbits Neptune in the direction opposite to the planet's spin. Triton's circular orbit is also tilted significantly from Neptune's equator. These facts suggest that the satellite once orbited the Sun before capture by Neptune, but previous models of the capture required improbable events. Craig Agnor and Douglas Hamilton have developed a more natural explanation. In this model, Triton was once a member of a binary that may have been rather like Pluto and its largest moon Charon. The pair strayed too close to Neptune and were torn apart; the companion escaped, but left Triton behind. The cover depicts this encounter. Neptune is orbited by primordial satellites that would not have survived long after Triton's capture. (Graphic based on planetary and satellite maps provided by Steve Albers, Jerry Gardner, James Hastings-Trew, Constantine Thomas and NOAA's ‘Science on a Sphere’ project.)
Date: 2006
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:nature:v:441:y:2006:i:7090:d:10.1038_nature04792
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DOI: 10.1038/nature04792
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