Flaky research
Liesbeth Venema
Nature, 2007, vol. 446, issue 7131, 36-36
Abstract:
Graphene's supercurrent Graphene has become a model system in condensed matter physics because its charge-carrying particles move at relativistic speeds, in effect behaving as if they are massless. This leads to some peculiar electron transport properties, like the one described in this issue. In a graphene layer sandwiched between two superconducting electrodes, a superconducting current flows at low temperatures. Current is carried either by electrons or by holes, depending on the gate voltage and hence charge density in the graphene layer. Interestingly, a finite supercurrent can flow even when the charge density is zero. These observations shed light on the relativistic phenomenon known as time-reversal symmetry, and on the nature of transport mechanisms in graphene.
Date: 2007
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DOI: 10.1038/446036a
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